Reports focusing on healthcare for undocumented persons show that, amid restrictive immigration and healthcare policies, immigrants are ineligible for the federal insurance programs in the Affordable Care Act.
Research suggests recent and even proposed changes to immigration policies and practices continue causing fear within immigrant communities. This results in adverse health impacts.
Approximately 1.8 million individuals remain uninsured in California due to their immigration status.
Apart from the healthcare regulation, some undocumented immigrants face challenges regarding access to healthcare. These include fearing deportation, language barriers with providers, and the inability to pay for treatment.
Without financial resources, undocumented immigrants delay care and eventually seek treatments in emergency rooms or go untreated entirely.
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Treatment for Undocumented Immigrants in California
Luckily, they can receive medical care at immigrant-friendly healthcare facilities, like Coachella Valley Primary Care, even without insurance.
If your immigration status restricts you from accessing Medicaid, you do not have to delay seeking healthcare. You can get appointments when you need specialized treatments from doctors who provide personalized care and attention. That means just like lawful immigrants, you have access to:
- Health evaluations for immigrants, including regular checkups and physicals, are critical to staying healthy and active.
- Immigrants’ same-day sick visits: Whether you, your spouse, or your kids are sick, there is no need for delayed treatments as immigrant-friendly primary healthcare providers allow you to see the doctor fast. Typically, you can schedule same-day or next-day appointments so your family stays healthy.
- Access to unlimited visits for unregistered immigrants: Enjoy in-person and video chats along with the ability to text your medical questions so you can enjoy treatments on your schedule.
- Affordable health care for unlawful immigrants living in California: Coachella Valley’s immigrant supportive healthcare providers allow you to schedule basic lab and radiology tests at a reduced cost. Besides, unlawful immigrants can purchase medications from the on-site pharmacy at friendly costs.
Healthcare Options for the unregistered immigrants living in the U.S. include:
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Community Health Clinics
Close to 1,500 community clinics and health centers across the country serve a population of more than 7 million patients annually. The community health clinics provide various health services. These services also include primary dental care, and some provide treatment for diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, cancer screenings, and screening for sexually transmitted infections.
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Free Medical and Dental School Clinics
Several large medical schools provide free health care through clinics. These are staffed by medical and dental students working under supervision by certified physicians. Apart from medical school-sponsored camps, the immigrants may have access to medical camps sponsored by the National Association of Free and Charitable Clinics. For some undocumented patients, community and free clinics provide the only care available to battle a deadly disease.
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Hospital Emergency Rooms
Federal law allows hospitals that receive federal funding to provide medical care to patients in need of emergency treatments regardless of their immigration status. The hospitals must provide care until the patient is stabilized, but not beyond that point.
FAQs
Can undocumented immigrants get medical care in an emergency?
- Yes. Under EMTALA, ERs must provide a medical screening exam and stabilizing treatment for emergency conditions regardless of immigration status or ability to pay. CMS also notes hospitals don’t need to ask about immigration status to get paid for emergency care.
Where can I go for low-cost primary care without insurance or papers?
- HRSA-funded community health centers (FQHCs) serve patients regardless of ability to pay and offer sliding-fee discounts based on income. Use HRSA’s locator to find clinics near you.
Does using a community clinic or most public health programs hurt my immigration case (“public charge”)?
- No. Under the current federal public-charge rule (in effect since Dec 23, 2022), most health, nutrition, and housing benefits are not counted—only cash assistance for income maintenance and long-term institutionalization at government expense. Community clinic visits and most non-cash health services are not considered.
Can undocumented immigrants get Medicaid or buy ACA Marketplace (Covered California) insurance?
- Federally, undocumented immigrants aren’t eligible for Medicaid/CHIP or for ACA Marketplace coverage. (California is an exception for Medi-Cal—see next Q.) Covered California confirms immigration information on applications is kept confidential.
What has California changed about Medi-Cal for undocumented adults?
- As of January 1, 2024, California expanded full-scope Medi-Cal to income-eligible adults ages 26–49 regardless of immigration status (joining earlier expansions for children, young adults, and older adults). Apply through county social services or online.
What if I don’t qualify for full-scope Medi-Cal—can I still get help in an emergency?
- Yes. Many states (including CA) provide Emergency Medicaid coverage for treatment of emergency medical conditions, childbirth, and related stabilization for eligible low-income individuals regardless of immigration status.
Where can I get confidential family-planning or STI services?
- Title X clinics provide confidential contraception, STI testing/treatment, and related services regardless of immigration status or ability to pay; costs are discounted or free for low-income patients.
Will clinics share my immigration status with authorities?
- Health centers follow privacy laws (e.g., HIPAA); and for ER care, EMTALA obligations apply regardless of status. CMS guidance also says hospitals don’t have to ask about immigration status to seek payment for eligible emergency services. (Ask any clinic how they protect your data.)
How do sliding-fee scales work at community health centers?
- Fees are reduced according to household size and income using a sliding-fee discount program; clinics must have written policies and apply them uniformly. Bring any income documentation you have (pay stubs, a letter from an employer, etc.).
What are my first steps to find care in the Coachella Valley?
- Check HRSA’s “Find a Health Center” tool for nearby FQHCs; explore Title X sites for reproductive health; and, in California, see if you qualify for full-scope Medi-Cal under the 2024 expansion. For emergencies, go to the ER or call 911.
Conclusion
Undocumented immigrants face several barriers in accessing healthcare. Free medical clinics, hospital emergency rooms, and community health clinics are some of their options, but they still do not get specialized care. And they often require further treatment.

Coachella Valley Direct Primary Care Physicians
If you are an undocumented immigrant looking for treatment, contact Coachella Valley Direct Primary Care Physicians.
Coachella Valley Direct Primary Care Physicians is located in Rancho Mirage, California. It serves the entire Coachella Valley for all their primary healthcare needs. We offer in-office and virtual appointments. The membership program allows full access without long waits. There are also no high or unexpected healthcare costs. And our doctors work with you to help you live the best optimum life possible.
For one low monthly fee, you avoid waiting, office visit fees, and a referral network to all specialists necessary to meet your needs.
Our website – https://coachellavalleydpc.com/
Call us direct at 760-642-5549